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Platooning DHs

Posted by Andy on April 9, 2010

I'm hearing a lot of clamoring from the Red Sox fans to sit David Ortiz in favor of Mike Lowell or to at least put both players in a platoon at the DH spot. I'll say this much--Mike Lowell is still a good hitter and its a shame to keep him on the bench full-time. However, if they platoon these guys, then they'll have two veterans accustomed to playing every day who are now part-time players. I would think it's a better option to trade Mike Lowell and hope that Ortiz comes around. It's easy to forget that he was awesome for the last 3.5 months of last season.

Anyway, this got me to wondering how many true DH platoons there have been. Since its inception in 1973, here are the teams that have had more than 1 player with at least 50 games at DH:

Rk Year Tm Lg #Matching
1 2009 Seattle Mariners AL 2 Ken Griffey / Mike Sweeney
2 2009 Texas Rangers AL 2 Hank Blalock / Andruw Jones
3 2008 Oakland Athletics AL 2 Jack Cust / Frank Thomas
4 2007 Kansas City Royals AL 2 Billy Butler / Mike Sweeney
5 2007 Oakland Athletics AL 2 Jack Cust / Mike Piazza
6 2004 New York Yankees AL 2 Ruben Sierra / Bernie Williams
7 2000 Tampa Bay Devil Rays AL 2 Jose Canseco / Greg Vaughn
8 1998 Toronto Blue Jays AL 2 Jose Canseco / Mike Stanley
9 1996 Milwaukee Brewers AL 2 John Jaha / Kevin Seitzer
10 1995 Detroit Tigers AL 2 Cecil Fielder / Kirk Gibson
11 1995 Texas Rangers AL 2 Juan Gonzalez / Mickey Tettleton
12 1993 Milwaukee Brewers AL 2 Kevin Reimer / Greg Vaughn
13 1992 New York Yankees AL 2 Kevin Maas / Danny Tartabull
14 1990 California Angels AL 2 Chili Davis / Brian Downing
15 1990 Chicago White Sox AL 2 Ron Kittle / Dan Pasqua
16 1989 Boston Red Sox AL 2 Dwight Evans / Jim Rice
17 1988 Oakland Athletics AL 2 Don Baylor / Dave Parker
18 1988 Seattle Mariners AL 2 Steve Balboni / Ken Phelps
19 1987 Milwaukee Brewers AL 2 Cecil Cooper / Paul Molitor
20 1986 Kansas City Royals AL 2 Hal McRae / Jorge Orta
21 1985 Kansas City Royals AL 2 Hal McRae / Jorge Orta
22 1984 Kansas City Royals AL 2 Hal McRae / Jorge Orta
23 1984 Toronto Blue Jays AL 2 Willie Aikens / Cliff Johnson
24 1983 Texas Rangers AL 2 Dave Hostetler / Mickey Rivers
25 1983 Toronto Blue Jays AL 2 Cliff Johnson / Jorge Orta
26 1980 Minnesota Twins AL 2 Glenn Adams / Jose Morales
27 1980 Texas Rangers AL 2 Rusty Staub / Richie Zisk
28 1977 Minnesota Twins AL 2 Rich Chiles / Craig Kusick
29 1976 Boston Red Sox AL 2 Cecil Cooper / Jim Rice
30 1976 Minnesota Twins AL 2 Steve Braun / Craig Kusick
31 1975 Boston Red Sox AL 2 Cecil Cooper / Jim Rice
32 1974 Minnesota Twins AL 2 Harmon Killebrew / Tony Oliva
33 1973 Detroit Tigers AL 2 Gates Brown / Frank Howard
Provided by Baseball-Reference.com: View Play Index Tool Used
Generated 4/8/2010.

There have been 33 such cases. Many of these clearly are not platoons in the traditional sense. The 2004 Yankees, for example, played Bernie Williams mostly in the outfield but gave him occasional spells at DH. The rest of the time, Ruben Sierra DHed, with a few dozen games also going to Jason Giambi and Gary Sheffield. But this was a case of a team with a lot of aging players and Joe Torre trying to get them all a little bit of rest. This was not a case of a manager choosing to play one guy against some pitchers and another guy against a different set of pitchers.

The Royals of 1984-1986 famously platooned Hal McRae and Jorge Orta at DH and those seasons show up here. In 1985 and 1986, neither McRae nor Orta played a single game in the field. Think about how weird that would be today--to carry 2 guys on the team who both appeared in at least 50 games but never played an inning in the field. In 1987 the Royals actually had 3 guys plays exclusively at DH--McRae, Orta, and Jim Eisenreich (but none of them had 50 games at the spot so that team doesn't make the list above.)

Please add your thoughts in the comments about which of these cases were true DH platoons.

4 Responses to “Platooning DHs”

  1. Kahuna Tuna Says:

    Andy, I think your search either used some additional criteria that you didn't describe or didn't pick up all the teams that it should have. Example: The 1982 Brewers, with lefty Roy Howell (84 games at DH, six in the field) and righty Don Money (66 and 28). Why aren't they on your list?

  2. Andy Says:

    Hmm. I checked the search and it seems correct, but your example of the 1982 Brewers also looks correct. Not sure where the discrepancy is coming in.

  3. Raphy Says:

    My guess is that the discrepancy comes about because of the vagueness in defining a pinch hitter for a DH. I remember a couple of years ago Sean was working on this. Regardless, Don Money and the Brewers should count by any legitimate definition. Money played 66 games at DH. Of those, 19 were credited when he pinch hit. However, in 5 of the 19 he came to bat a second time after he pinch hit. This should leave him with at least 52 games where actually played DH.

  4. PhotogalvanogRaphy Says:

    Of course this flaw may also be helpful to us. Here is the list of teams with the most player games in which the player played both DH and PH. (In other words, the most PH at bats for a DH in a season). I don't know enough about these teams, but maybe it could help find "platooning DHs".
    http://bbref.com/pi/shareit/9J35J